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Overview
2018 Reprint of 1875 Second Edition. The Allegory of the Cave, or Plato's Cave, comprises Book VIII of Plato's Republic. It is written as a dialogue between Plato's brother Glaucon and his mentor Socrates, narrated by the latter. Plato has Socrates describe a group of people who have lived chained to the wall of a cave all their lives, facing a blank wall. The people watch shadows projected on the wall from objects passing in front of a fire behind them and give names to these shadows. The shadows are the prisoners' reality. Socrates explains how the philosopher is like a prisoner who is freed from the cave and comes to understand that the shadows on the wall are not reality at all, for he can perceive the true form of reality rather than the manufactured reality that is the shadows seen by the prisoners. The inmates of this place do not even desire to leave their prison, for they know no better life. The prisoners manage to break their bonds one day and discover that their reality was not what they thought it was.
Plato
Plato, one of the most pivotal figures in the development of philosophy, is best known for his deep contributions to the foundations of Western thought. His works, primarily composed in dialogue form, explore various areas of philosophy including ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology, and continue to be essential texts in philosophy courses around the world. Among his most famous works are The Republic, which discusses justice and ideal states, and Phaedo, which explores the immortality of the soul.
Born in Athens or Aegina around 428/427 BC, Plato was a student of Socrates and later the teacher of Aristotle, forming a lineage of some of the greatest thinkers in ancient philosophy. Plato's influence spans beyond philosophy into the realms of political theory and psychology. His dialogues often feature Socrates as a central character engaging in discussions with other contemporaries, which led to the expansion of the Socratic method.
Born: 427 BC
Hometown: Athens, Greece
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Overview
2018 Reprint of 1875 Second Edition. The Allegory of the Cave, or Plato's Cave, comprises Book VIII of Plato's Republic. It is written as a dialogue between Plato's brother Glaucon and his mentor Socrates, narrated by the latter. Plato has Socrates d ...
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Overview
2018 Reprint of 1875 Second Edition. The Allegory of the Cave, or Plato's Cave, comprises Book VIII of Plato's Republic. It is written as a dialogue between Plato's brother Glaucon and his mentor Socrates, narrated by the latter. Plato has Socrates describe a group of people who have lived chained to the wall of a cave all their lives, facing a blank wall. The people watch shadows projected on the wall from objects passing in front of a fire behind them and give names to these shadows. The shadows are the prisoners' reality. Socrates explains how the philosopher is like a prisoner who is freed from the cave and comes to understand that the shadows on the wall are not reality at all, for he can perceive the true form of reality rather than the manufactured reality that is the shadows seen by the prisoners. The inmates of this place do not even desire to leave their prison, for they know no better life. The prisoners manage to break their bonds one day and discover that their reality was not what they thought it was.
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About the Author
Plato
Plato, one of the most pivotal figures in the development of philosophy, is best known for his deep contributions to the foundations of Western thought. His works, primarily composed in dialogue form, explore various areas of philosophy including ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology, and continue to be essential texts in philosophy courses around the world. Among his most famous works are The Republic, which discusses justice and ideal states, and Phaedo, which explores the immortality of the soul.
Born in Athens or Aegina around 428/427 BC, Plato was a student of Socrates and later the teacher of Aristotle, forming a lineage of some of the greatest thinkers in ancient philosophy. Plato's influence spans beyond philosophy into the realms of political theory and psychology. His dialogues often feature Socrates as a central character engaging in discussions with other contemporaries, which led to the expansion of the Socratic method.
Born: 427 BC
Hometown: Athens, Greece
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